What makes Canada Unique

Canada is a land of unmatched natural beauty and cultural diversity, offering visitors a unique blend of wilderness adventures and cosmopolitan experiences. The country's vast expanses of wilderness, including towering mountains, pristine lakes, and ancient forests, provide an opportunity to experience the awe-inspiring grandeur of nature up close.

From the rugged coastline of British Columbia to the rolling hills of Quebec's Eastern Townships, Canada boasts a diverse array of national parks and protected areas that are home to an incredible variety of wildlife, including bears, moose, elk, and whales. Outdoor enthusiasts will delight in the opportunity to hike, bike, ski, or paddle through these magnificent landscapes.

Canada's cosmopolitan cities offer a rich cultural tapestry that reflects the country's unique history and diverse population. From the vibrant nightlife and world-class cuisine of Toronto to the charming cobblestone streets of Quebec City, Canada's cities are a study in contrasts, offering something for every type of traveller.

Whether you are seeking adventure in the great outdoors or cultural immersion in a dynamic urban environment, Canada is a destination that promises to deliver a truly unforgettable experience. With its natural beauty and diverse cultural offerings, this country is a must-visit for anyone looking to broaden their horizons and explore the world.

Top Highlights in Canada

Northern Lights

Canada is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights, a stunning natural light show caused by solar activity. Visitors can travel to remote locations in the Yukon or Northwest Territories to witness this amazing phenomenon.

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Quebec City

Located in the French-speaking province of Quebec, Quebec City is a historic city with narrow cobblestone streets, charming cafes, and stunning architecture. Visitors can explore the old town, visit the Chateau Frontenac, or take a stroll along the St. Lawrence River.

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Whistler

A world-renowned ski resort located in British Columbia, Whistler offers some of the best skiing and snowboarding in North America. Visitors can also enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and other outdoor activities in the summer months.

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Vancouver

Located on the west coast of Canada, Vancouver is a beautiful city surrounded by mountains, forests, and water. Visitors can stroll through Stanley Park, shop on Robson Street, or take a ferry to explore the nearby islands.

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Toronto

Canada's largest city, Toronto is a vibrant metropolis with a rich cultural scene, world-class museums and galleries, and diverse neighbourhoods to explore. Visitors can climb the CN Tower for panoramic views of the city or enjoy a show in the Entertainment District.

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Banff National Park

Located in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta, Banff National Park is a stunning wilderness area with crystal clear lakes, snow-capped peaks, and abundant wildlife. Visitors can hike, bike, ski, or take a scenic drive to explore the park's many natural wonders.

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Niagara Falls

Located on the border between Canada and the United States, Niagara Falls is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. Visitors can take a boat tour to experience the falls up close or enjoy the view from above.

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Top Landscapes in Canada

Canada is known for its stunning natural beauty and diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains and forests to lakes and glaciers. Here are some of the top landscapes to visit and experience in Canada

Rocky Mountains

Canada's Rocky Mountains stretch over 3,000 miles, covering parts of Alberta and British Columbia. The range includes towering peaks, pristine lakes, and rugged wilderness areas, and offers some of the best hiking, skiing, and wildlife viewing opportunities in the country.

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Canadian Shield

The Canadian Shield is a vast area of ancient rock that covers much of Canada's interior. It is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and forests and is a popular destination for canoeing, kayaking, and camping.

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Cabot Trail

Located on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, the Cabot Trail is a scenic drive that offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, rugged coastline, and rolling hills. The area is also home to a vibrant Scottish culture and is known for its seafood and music.

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Pacific Rim National Park

Located on Vancouver Island, Pacific Rim National Park is a coastal wilderness area that includes sandy beaches, rugged shorelines, and temperate rainforests. The park is also home to an abundance of marine life, including whales, dolphins, and sea lions.

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Canadian Rockies Hot Springs

Canada's Rocky Mountains are home to a number of natural hot springs, which offer a relaxing and scenic way to enjoy the stunning mountain scenery. Popular hot springs include Banff Upper Hot Springs, Radium Hot Springs, and Miette Hot Springs.

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Travel Ideas for Canada

Global Citizenship Program in Canada (15 – 18 years)

For three weeks, students will explore various aspects of the concept of global citizenship through a range of educational and cultural experiences that will teach them how to work in a diverse international community. Special emphasis will be placed on developing leadership, communication, and teamwork skills. During the course, young participants will collaboratively engage in a 'Global Challenge' that will culminate in a final project where they will apply the skills learned during the program to create a solution for a real-world problem. As they do so, they will enhance their English proficiency, have fun, and forge global friendships.

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Great Canadian Helicopter Skiing

Fly high above the stunning Canadian Rockies and enjoy access to untouched, powdery snow that is only accessible by helicopter. With expert guides and state-of-the-art equipment, you'll carve your way down mountains and enjoy stunning views that will take your breath away. This is the ultimate winter adventure for thrill-seekers looking for an unforgettable experience.

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Rocky Mountaineer's Rainforest to Gold Rush Route, Canada

Experience the ultimate rail journey through the spectacular Canadian Rockies with Rocky Mountaineer's Rainforest to Gold Rush route. As you wind your way through lush rainforests, towering mountains, and historic gold rush towns, you'll enjoy unparalleled comfort and service in the train's spacious, glass-dome carriages. Your journey begins in Vancouver, where you'll board the train and travel through the Coastal Mountains before arriving in the lush rainforest of the Cariboo Mountains. You'll spend the night in the charming town of Quesnel before continuing your journey to the historic gold rush town of Jasper, where you'll have the opportunity to explore the town and soak in the stunning scenery. Next, you'll travel through the rugged and dramatic landscape of the Rockies, passing by glaciers, lakes, and mountain peaks. You'll spend the night in the quaint town of Kamloops before continuing on to the final destination of Banff, one of Canada's most iconic mountain towns. Here, you can explore the town's charming streets, soak in the natural hot springs, and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains. With Rocky Mountaineer's world-renowned service, gourmet cuisine, and knowledgeable guides, this is a journey you'll never forget. Whether you're a seasoned traveller or a first-time visitor to Canada, the Rainforest to Gold Rush route is the ultimate way to experience the breath-taking beauty of the Canadian Rockies.

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Grizzly and Spirit Bears in the Canada’s Great Bear Rainforest

Immerse yourself in the rugged beauty of Canada's west coast, where you'll encounter magnificent grizzly and spirit bears in their natural habitat. Watch as these amazing creatures fish for salmon in pristine rivers and explore the breath-taking coastal rainforest. With expert guides and comfortable accommodations, this trip is an unforgettable journey into the heart of the wilderness.

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Family Trip to Western Canada

Discover the great outdoors with your family on a once-in-a-lifetime adventure to Western Canada. The tour takes you on a journey through some of Canada's most breath-taking landscapes, from the stunning lakes and mountains of Banff and Jasper National Parks to the rugged coastline of Vancouver Island. Experience the thrill of wildlife spotting, the excitement of canoeing, and the awe-inspiring views of glaciers and waterfalls. With a range of family-friendly activities and accommodations, this tour is the perfect way to create lasting memories with your loved ones in the beauty of Canada's wilderness.

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Canada: Cape Breton

The Canadian golf paradise on Cape Breton Island is home to 7 golf courses. Cape Breton is a magical island with one of the most spectacular coastal roads in the world. The island in Nova Scotia is renowned for having some of the best, most fascinating, and exciting golf courses in all of North America. Among them are the #1 and #3 ranked best Canadian golf courses, Cabot Cliffs and Cabot Links.

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Best Time to Visit

Canada has four distinct seasons, each offering a unique experience for visitors. The summer months from June to August are the busiest times to visit, with warm weather and a plethora of outdoor activities available. Fall, from September to November, is a beautiful time to visit as the leaves change colour and the landscape transforms into a breath-taking display of red, yellow, and orange hues. It's also the perfect time to sample seasonal treats such as pumpkin spice and maple-flavoured treats.

Winter, from December to February, is an excellent time to visit for snow sports enthusiasts. Skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing (hiking in the snow with special footwear) are popular activities, and many resorts offer special winter packages for visitors. The holiday season is also a festive time with Christmas markets, winter festivals, and ice-skating rinks popping up in many cities and towns.

Spring, from March to May, is the best time to witness the country's natural beauty as the snow melts, and the landscape comes to life. Wildflowers bloom, and wildlife returns from their winter habitats. It's a perfect time for hiking, camping, and exploring the national parks.

Overall, Canada is a year-round destination with something to offer visitors in every season.

Important Information for Your Travel Plans

Special Travel Tips from our Experts

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Where to Stay

  • Canada offers a wide range of accommodation options for travelers who want to indulge in comfort and luxury. Here are some of the choices worth considering:
  • Luxury Hotels: Canada has a plethora of high-end hotels with lavish amenities, gourmet dining, and exceptional service. The Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, Ritz-Carlton Toronto, and Rosewood Hotel Georgia are some of the finest examples.
  • Private Villas: If privacy and exclusivity are what you're after, then renting a luxury villa might be the perfect choice. Canada has a range of private villas with features like private pools, outdoor living spaces, and stunning views.
  • Wilderness Lodges: For a unique, upscale experience, Canada's wilderness lodges offer luxurious accommodations in breath-taking natural settings. Examples include the Clayoquot Wilderness Resort in British Columbia and the Fogo Island Inn in Newfoundland.
  • Boutique Hotels: Canada has a variety of boutique hotels that offer a more intimate and personalized experience. These hotels often feature unique architecture, design, and decor, making them ideal for travelers seeking something out of the ordinary.
  • Luxury Resorts: Canada's luxury resorts provide guests with a full-service experience, including spa treatments, outdoor activities, and fine dining. The Fairmont Chateau Whistler and Four Seasons Resort and Residences in Whistler are some of the best examples.

Getting Around

Travelers in Canada have several options to get around and explore the country:

  • Rental cars: Renting a car is a convenient way to travel around Canada, particularly if you plan to explore more remote areas. There are several car rental companies available, including Avis, Budget, and Hertz.
  • Trains: Via Rail Canada operates a network of passenger trains across the country, offering travelers a unique and scenic way to explore its diverse landscapes. The Canadian, for example, is a famous train journey that takes passengers from Toronto to Vancouver, with stops along the way.
  • Buses: Greyhound Canada and other bus companies operate extensive bus networks throughout Canada, making it easy to get around major cities and towns.
  • Private transfers: For a more luxurious and personalized travel experience, private transfers are available. These services offer travelers the convenience of a private car or van and the flexibility to create custom itineraries.
  • Domestic flights: For those looking to cover long distances quickly, domestic flights are available between major cities in Canada. Airlines such as Air Canada and WestJet operate flights throughout the country, providing a fast and convenient travel option.

Travel Themes Most Common for Canada

Local Cuisine

Canada is known for its diverse cuisine, with regional specialties that reflect the country's cultural heritage and natural resources. Here are some local foods that tourists should try when visiting Canada:

  • Poutine - A Quebec specialty made of French fries, cheese curds, and gravy
  • Montreal-style bagels - Smaller, denser and sweeter than their New York counterparts, they are typically baked in a wood-fired oven
  • Butter tarts - A classic Canadian dessert consisting of a pastry shell filled with a mixture of butter, sugar, and eggs
  • Nanaimo bars - A layered dessert made with chocolate, custard, and a crumbly coconut-graham crust
  • Smoked salmon - A Pacific Northwest delicacy, typically served on a bagel with cream cheese or as part of a charcuterie board
  • Maple syrup - A quintessentially Canadian product made from the sap of maple trees, used as a topping for pancakes, waffles, and French toast
  • Tourtière - A savoury meat pie popular in Quebec and eastern Canada, usually made with ground pork and spices
  • Bannock - A traditional Indigenous flatbread made with flour, water, and sometimes baking powder or lard, often served with jam or butter
  • Ketchup chips - A uniquely Canadian snack consisting of potato chips flavoured with ketchup seasoning
  • BeaverTails - A fried dough pastry topped with various sweet toppings such as cinnamon sugar or Nutella, resembling the shape of a beaver's tail.

These are just a few examples of the many delicious and unique foods to try in Canada. Be sure to check out local markets and restaurants for more regional specialties and culinary adventures.

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Festivals & Public Holidays

As a multicultural and diverse country, Canada has many local holidays that vary by province and territory. Here are some of the most widely celebrated festivals and holidays that tourists may enjoy:

  • New Year's Day (January 1st) - A national holiday celebrated across Canada
  • Family Day (third Monday in February) - A provincial holiday celebrated in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Ontario, and New Brunswick
  • Good Friday (Friday before Easter Sunday) - A national holiday observed by most Canadians
  • Victoria Day (last Monday before May 25th) - A national holiday celebrating the birthday of Queen Victoria, observed in most Canadian provinces
  • Canada Day (July 1st) - The national holiday of Canada, celebrated across the country with parades, concerts, and fireworks
  • Labour Day (first Monday in September) - A national holiday celebrating workers and their contributions
  • Thanksgiving Day (second Monday in October) - A national holiday celebrating the harvest season and giving thanks for blessings and good fortune
  • Remembrance Day (November 11th) - A national holiday honouring those who have served and died in military service for Canada
  • Christmas Day (December 25th) - A national holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed by most Canadians

It is important to note that some provinces and territories have additional holidays, such as Quebec's National Holiday (June 24th) and Nunavut Day (July 9th). It is recommended to check with local authorities or travel guides to ensure you are aware of any local holidays or events that may impact your travel plans.

When to Start Planning your Trip

Currency & Payment

The official currency of Canada is the Canadian dollar, which is issued in both notes and coins. Canadian dollars can be purchased at banks in abroad or exchanged for other currencies while in Canada.

Most businesses and ATMs in Canada accept major credit cards, so it is generally not necessary to carry large amounts of cash. However, it is still advisable to have some cash on hand for small purchases or in case of emergencies.

In addition, many hotels and car rental companies may require a credit card as a form of security deposit. It's always a good idea to check with your bank or credit card company prior to travel to ensure that your card is compatible with Canadian payment systems and to inquire about any foreign transaction fees.

Security

Canada is generally considered a safe country for tourists. Popular tourist destinations are located in well-known areas, and accommodations are usually in safe and secure locations. Tourists can feel confident exploring cities and towns on their own or with organised tours.

It's always a good idea to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings when travelling, particularly in urban areas or at night. Avoid leaving valuables unattended and keep them in a secure place, such as a hotel safe. Keep an eye on your belongings while using public transportation and be cautious when withdrawing money from ATMs.

If you're exploring Canada's beautiful wilderness areas, it's important to remember that these remote locations can be dangerous if you're not prepared. Always research your destination and check weather conditions before setting out. Consider hiring an experienced guide if you're unfamiliar with the terrain or activities. Follow proper safety procedures for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and camping, and be prepared for changes in weather conditions. Overall, with common sense and some preparation, Canada is a safe and welcoming destination for travellers.

Visa & Immigration Rules

Travellers who wish to holiday in Canada require a valid passport and an electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), unless they already possess a visa or other valid entry documents.

The eTA can be applied for online through the Canadian government's website, is valid for up to five years, and usually permits stays of up to six months. The cost for the application is around five euros. Visitors entering Canada by land or sea do not require an electronic travel authorization.

It is important to apply for the eTA well in advance of travel and to ensure that all information provided is accurate, as failure to obtain the necessary authorization can result in denied entry to Canada.

Health & Hygiene

The medical care and hygiene standards in Canada are largely comparable to those in most of Europe. However, medical treatments for foreigners can be very expensive, so it is highly recommended that you purchase travel health insurance before visiting Canada.

In addition to the standard vaccinations recommended by the Robert Koch Institute, no special immunizations are required. It is important to note, however, that the West Nile virus season starts in the spring, so it is advisable to use mosquito repellent during this time.

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