What makes Tanzania Unique

Tanzania is an unparalleled destination for adventure-seekers, nature-lovers, and culture enthusiasts alike. Its vast savannahs and lush forests are home to some of the world's most fascinating wildlife, including the iconic "Big Five," while its coastline boasts pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life.

But Tanzania is more than just a haven for nature lovers. Its rich cultural heritage is a testament to its diverse history and traditions, with over 120 different ethnic groups speaking over 100 languages. Visitors can immerse themselves in traditional dances, music, and crafts, and gain a deeper understanding of the country's customs and beliefs.

In addition to its natural and cultural wonders, Tanzania is also a leader in conservation, with a strong commitment to protecting its wildlife and habitats. Visitors can witness conservation efforts in action and observe endangered species like the black rhinoceros, wild dog, and cheetah in their natural habitats.

Tanzania truly offers an unparalleled and unforgettable travel experience that will leave a lasting impression on any visitor.

Top Highlights in Tanzania

Mahale Mountains National Park

This remote park is home to chimpanzees and offers a unique opportunity to observe them in their natural habitat.

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Selous Game Reserve

This is one of the largest game reserves in Africa and offers a unique opportunity to see African wild dogs, as well as other wildlife.

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Lake Victoria

This is the largest lake in Africa and a great place to explore local fishing villages and wildlife.

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Tarangire National Park

This park is known for its large herds of elephants, as well as baobab trees and stunning views.

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Ngorongoro Conservation Area

This is a large volcanic crater that is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the "Big Five".

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Zanzibar

This island off the coast of Tanzania has stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a rich cultural history, including Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Mount Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and a popular destination for hikers and climbers.

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Serengeti National Park

This park is famous for its vast savannah grasslands and abundant wildlife, especially the annual wildebeest migration.

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Top Animals in Tanzania

Tanzania is known for its incredible wildlife, and there are many animals that tourists can see on safari. Here are some of the top animals to look out for:

African Elephant

Tanzania is home to a large population of African elephants, which can be seen in many of the country's national parks and reserves.

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Leopards

These elusive predators can be harder to spot than lions, but they can be found in several of Tanzania's national parks.

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Cape Buffalo

These large, formidable animals can be found in most of Tanzania's national parks and reserves.

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Cheetahs

Tanzania is home to a significant population of cheetahs, which can be seen in the Serengeti and other parks.

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Giraffes

These gentle giants can be found in several of Tanzania's parks, including Tarangire National Park.

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Wildebeests

These animals are famous for their annual migration across the Serengeti, which is one of the world's most incredible wildlife spectacles.

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Crocodiles

These fearsome predators can be seen in many of Tanzania's lakes and rivers, including the Grumeti River in the Serengeti.

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Lions

Lions are one of the "Big Five" animals and can be found in most of Tanzania's national parks, including the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater.

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Zebras

These iconic striped animals are common in Tanzania's parks, and can often be seen grazing alongside wildebeests.

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Hippos

These massive animals can be seen in several of Tanzania's lakes and rivers, including the Rufiji River in Selous Game Reserve.

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Travel Ideas for Tanzania

Tanzania's Wild South

Embark on a safari adventure like no other in the less-travelled southern region of Tanzania. You'll witness Africa's largest wildlife sanctuary, the Selous Game Reserve, and experience a thrilling walking safari with expert ranger guidance. Glide down the Rufiji River on a boat tour and explore the lush rainforests of the Uluguru Mountains. Along the way, you'll have the chance to connect with local communities and encounter the incredible wildlife of Mikumi and Ruaha National Parks. Don't miss out on this breath-taking journey through Tanzania's hidden gems. Extend your stay with our Mafia Island add-on or take in the exotic beauty of Zanzibar.

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Wild Life Safari & Zanzibar

Explore the vast plains of the Serengeti, witness the majestic wildebeest migration, and see the Big Five in their natural habitat. From the Ngorongoro Crater to Lake Manyara National Park, our experienced guides will take you on an unforgettable journey through Tanzania's most breath-taking wildlife reserves. But the adventure doesn't end there. Relax on the pristine beaches of Zanzibar, snorkel in crystal-clear waters, and immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of this exotic island. This tour is perfect for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and anyone looking for an unforgettable African experience.

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Kilimanjaro

The ascent of Africa's highest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro, is a dream for many climbers. This trekking tour on the Northern Circuit Route follows important altitude acclimatization rules to reach the Uhuru Peak, the highest point in Africa. The route is less travelled and features comfortable camping with a qualified local support team.

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Best Time to Visit

The Tanzania safari circuit is active year round, although it experiences distinct high, low, and shoulder seasons. The country's weather patterns can be divided into two seasons: the dry season and the wet or "green" season, which has a significant impact on pricing and availability.

The high season, which runs from June to October, is ideal for safari due to the dry, cool conditions that attract animals seeking water and warmth. This season is marked by mild temperatures, competitive pricing, and large crowds. Game drives start early in the morning, and sunsets are breath-taking. The Great Migration is a highlight of this season, usually occurring in July and October.

The shoulder season, from November to February, is marked by short rains that freshen the surroundings and bring birdlife. Wildlife starts to retreat in search of shade, and the little rain that falls clears the dust and fills small waterholes. February is the birthing season, and the bush comes alive with new life, making sightings challenging but exciting.

The low season, from March to May, sees heavy rains that soak the dry savannah, making game viewing challenging due to tall grass and thick shrubbery. Animals have plenty of access to water and do not have to venture out to waterholes. Many lodges and safari camps use this time for refurbishments, and pricing can be reflective of this. However, availability is fantastic for those who want to travel at the beginning or end of the low season.

Important Information for Your Travel Plans

Special Travel Tips from our Experts

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Where to Stay

Tanzania offers a variety of accommodation choices, ranging from luxurious resorts to budget-friendly options. Here are some examples:

  • Safari Lodges: Tanzania is renowned for its wildlife and national parks, making safari lodges a popular choice. These lodges are often situated within or near national parks, providing an immersive wildlife experience. Examples include Singita Grumeti in Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater Lodge, and Tarangire Treetops in Tarangire National Park.
  • Luxury Resorts: Along the coastline of Tanzania, particularly in Zanzibar, you'll find exquisite luxury resorts offering stunning beachfront locations, upscale amenities, and top-notch services. Examples include The Residence Zanzibar, Essque Zalu Zanzibar, and Kilindi Zanzibar.
  • Mid-Range Hotels: Tanzania has a range of mid-range hotels that offer comfortable accommodations and modern amenities. Many of these can be found in major cities like Dar es Salaam and Arusha. Examples include Protea Hotel by Marriott in Dar es Salaam, Mount Meru Hotel in Arusha, and Tembo House Hotel in Stone Town, Zanzibar.
  • Tented Camps: Tented camps provide a unique safari experience, combining the thrill of camping with comfortable amenities. These camps are often located in or near national parks, offering an authentic and immersive stay in the wilderness. Examples include Serengeti Migration Camp, Tarangire Ndovu Tented Lodge, and Manyara Green Camp.
  • Eco-Lodges: Tanzania has several eco-friendly lodges that emphasize sustainability and environmental conservation. These lodges aim to minimize their impact on nature while providing comfortable accommodations. Examples include Gibb's Farm in Karatu, Lake Manyara Serena Safari Lodge, and Manta Resort in Pemba Island.
  • Homestays: For a more immersive cultural experience, some communities in Tanzania offer homestays where visitors can stay with local families. This allows travellers to learn about local traditions, cuisine, and daily life. Examples include Maasai homestays in Ngorongoro Conservation Area and cultural tourism programs in the Usambara Mountains.

Getting Around

There are several common ways to travel around Tanzania as a tourist:

  • Safari vehicles: Safari vehicles are the most popular way to explore Tanzania's national parks and wildlife reserves. They are usually 4x4 vehicles with open roofs, allowing for an unobstructed view of the animals.
  • Domestic flights: Tanzania has a good network of domestic flights connecting major tourist destinations, such as Kilimanjaro, Serengeti, Zanzibar, and the Selous. Domestic flights are ideal for covering long distances in a short time.
  • Private transfers: Private transfers are a comfortable and convenient way to travel between destinations. They can be arranged through tour operators and hotels and usually include an English-speaking driver/guide.
  • Public transport: Public transport in Tanzania includes buses and daladalas (minibuses). While they are cheap, they can be crowded and uncomfortable, and not the safest mode of transport.
  • Taxis: Taxis are available in most cities and towns, and they can be hired for short distances or for the entire day.

Travel Themes Most Common for Tanzania

Local Cuisine

Tanzania has a rich and diverse culinary tradition, and there are several local foods that tourists should try during their visit. Some of the most popular dishes include:

  • Ugali: A staple food in Tanzania, made from maize flour and water. It's similar to polenta and is served with various stews, vegetables, and meat.
  • Nyama choma: Grilled meat, usually beef, goat, or chicken, which is marinated in a spicy mix of herbs and spices. It's usually served with ugali, salad, and a hot sauce.
  • Pilau: A rice dish cooked with spices, such as cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves, and meat, such as chicken, beef, or mutton. It's a popular dish during festive occasions and celebrations.
  • Chapati: A flatbread made from wheat flour, water, and oil. It's a popular breakfast and snack food and is usually served with a spicy sauce or chutney.
  • Mandazi: A sweet fried bread, similar to a doughnut, that's popular for breakfast or as a snack. It's usually served with tea or coffee.
  • Kachumbari: A salad made from chopped tomatoes, onions, and green peppers, with a dressing of lime juice, salt, and chilli. It's a refreshing side dish that accompanies many meals.
  • Samosas: A popular street food in Tanzania, consisting of a pastry filled with spiced vegetables or meat. It's a great snack to have on the go.
  • Mshikaki: A skewered and grilled meat dish, usually made from beef, chicken, or goat. It's marinated in a spicy sauce and is a popular street food.

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Festivals & Public Holidays

There are several festivals and holidays in Tanzania that a tourist may want to be aware of:

  • Zanzibar International Film Festival - This is an annual film festival that takes place in Stone Town, Zanzibar, usually in July. It showcases films from all over the world, with a focus on African cinema.
  • Mwaka Kogwa Festival - This is a traditional New Year celebration of the Zanzibar people on Pemba Island, usually held in July or August. It involves purification ceremonies, feasting, and a unique ritual where men whip each other with banana leaves.
  • Sauti za Busara - A four-day music festival that takes place in Stone Town, Zanzibar, usually in February. It showcases traditional and contemporary African music, and attracts musicians and music lovers from all over the world.
  • Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha - These are two major Islamic holidays celebrated in Tanzania, usually in May/June and July/August respectively. Visitors may get a chance to witness traditional festivities and sample special holiday foods.
  • Nane Nane Day - A national holiday in Tanzania celebrated on August 8th each year. It's a celebration of agriculture and the contribution of farmers to the country's economy. Visitors may get a chance to attend agricultural exhibitions and see displays of traditional farming practices.

It's important to note that the dates for these festivals and holidays may vary each year, so tourists should check the exact dates before planning their trip.

When to Start Planning your Trip

Currency & Payment

The official currency of Tanzania is the Tanzanian shilling (TZS). Tourists can exchange their foreign currency into Tanzanian shillings at banks, exchange bureaus, or hotels. ATMs are also available in major cities and towns, and credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments such as hotels and restaurants. However, it is recommended to carry cash for smaller purchases and when visiting more rural areas where card payments may not be accepted. It's important to note that many places may not accept US dollars printed before 2006 or those with any visible damage or marks.

Security

Tanzania is considered a secure country with a stable government and no military involvement. Your guide will accompany you at all times, and it's unlikely you'll spend much time in urban areas. Nevertheless, it's important to be aware of your surroundings in cities and markets and to follow general safety guidelines in hotels and lodges, such as locking away your valuables in a safe.

When it comes to wildlife, it's crucial to respect the regulations set by guides and camp staff since there are no fences separating people from animals. These rules typically include not wandering alone away from the camp and not exiting the safari vehicle unless advised that it's safe to do so.

Visa & Immigration Rules

As of March 2023, EU citizens are required to have a valid passport and a visa to enter Tanzania. The visa can be obtained on arrival at any international airport or land border crossing point, or in advance from the Tanzanian embassy or consulate in your home country. The visa fee is payable in US dollars, and it is recommended to bring the exact amount as change may not always be available.

It's important to note that the visa requirements may change, so it is recommended to check with the your Tripedeo travel expert before travelling. Additionally, travellers should have a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate if travelling from a yellow fever endemic area.

Health & Hygiene

Travellers to Tanzania are advised to take anti-malarial medication as the country is located in a malaria zone. However, areas with high altitude and cool temperatures like Ngorongoro Crater have a lower risk of malaria, especially during the cooler, drier months. Visitors coming from non-risk countries do not need a yellow fever certificate as per CDC guidelines. However, if you plan to visit other East African countries like Kenya or Uganda before or after Tanzania, a yellow fever certificate is mandatory to gain entry into Tanzania.

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