What makes Lithuania Unique

Lithuania, a country in the Baltic region of Europe, offers a unique travel experience due to its rich history, diverse cultural heritage, and stunning natural landscapes. Here are some factors that make Lithuania a unique travel destination:

Baltic Charm and Heritage:

  • Lithuania is the largest and southernmost of the three Baltic countries, and it's known for its distinctive Baltic culture and identity.
  • The country's history is rich and complex, with influences from various neighbouring countries, including Poland, Russia, and Germany.

Ethnic and Cultural Diversity:

  • Lithuania is home to various ethnic groups, each with its own cultural traditions and languages. This diversity enriches the cultural landscape of the country.

Festivals and Traditions:

  • Traditional festivals like Joninės (Midsummer's Eve) and Užgavėnės (pre-Lenten festival) showcase Lithuania's unique cultural heritage through music, dance, and customs.

Literary Heritage:

  • Lithuania has a strong literary tradition, with many renowned writers and poets. The works of Nobel Prize winner Czesław Miłosz and other literary figures have had a profound impact on the country's culture.

Local Cuisine:

  • Lithuanian cuisine is characterised by hearty dishes such as cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup).

Singing Revolution Legacy:

  • Lithuania played a significant role in the Baltic Singing Revolution, which contributed to the peaceful restoration of its independence from the Soviet Union. This historical event left a mark on the nation's spirit.

Top Highlights in Lithuania

Medieval Festivals and Event

If your visit aligns with a local festival, such as the Kaunas Hanseatic Days or the Vilnius Festival, you'll have the opportunity to experience Lithuania's vibrant cultural scene.

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Užupis District

Explore the artistic and bohemian Užupis district in Vilnius, known for its quirky atmosphere, street art, and its self-proclaimed status as an independent republic.

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Countryside Wooden Architecture

Experience the traditional wooden architecture in rural areas, including historic villages like Rumšiškės and Zervynos.

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Kernavė Archaeological Site and Mounds

Explore the ancient hillforts, burial mounds, and archaeological remains of Kernavė, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers insights into Lithuania's early history.

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Kaunas Old Town

Kaunas, Lithuania's second-largest city, boasts a well-preserved Old Town with historic architecture, lively squares, and the impressive Kaunas Castle.

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Curonian Spit (Kuršių Nerija)

Explore the picturesque sand dunes, pristine beaches, and charming fishing villages of the Curonian Spit, a UNESCO World Heritage Site shared with Russia.

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Trakai Castle

Discover the stunning island castle located on Lake Galvė near Vilnius. This medieval fortress offers a glimpse into Lithuania's history.

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Hill of Crosses (Kryžių kalnas)

Visit this unique site covered with thousands of crosses, each representing a prayer or wish. It's a powerful symbol of religious devotion and national identity.

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Vilnius Old Town

Explore the charming cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and diverse architecture of Vilnius' UNESCO-listed Old Town. Don't miss the Vilnius Cathedral and Gediminas Tower for panoramic views.

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Travel Ideas for Lithuania

Classic Baltic Tour

Experience the unspoilt scenery and capital cities of the Baltic States on this Classic Baltic tour through Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. From UNESCO old towns to quirky neighbourhoods, hidden delights await. Visit colourful markets, get immersed in local culture and traditions, and take part in authentic experiences. Join us to discover the rich history and fascinating customs of this region on our journey from Vilnius to Tallinn.

This Classic Baltic Tour itinerary was created by a local expert to give you the best chance to see the highlights of the Baltic States.  It is ready to be customised to suit your budget, interests and tastes so you can make the most of your trip on your own terms, departing whenever you choose.

Highlights

  • Explore the UNESCO old town of Vilnius, Riga & Tallinn
  • Admire medieval Trakai castle
  • Wander around Rundale Palace and Park
  • Visit the UNESCO listed Hill of Crosses
  • Visit Romantic Kuldiga
  • Get active in a bog on bogshoes
  • Discover the pristine nature, culture and food of the Baltics
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Active Baltic Adventure

Embrace the thrill of our Active Baltic Adventure Package! This journey is tailor-made for those seeking an active holiday amidst the stunning natural landscapes of the Baltic States. Discover UNESCO old towns and immerse yourself in the national parks of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia. Glide on bikes, paddle kayaks, don bogshoes, or trek through breathtaking paths. Your adventure starts here – join us on a voyage from Vilnius to Tallinn, discovering history and nature alike.

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Complete Baltic Holiday

Discover the Baltic States and Southern Finland like never before with our Complete Baltic Holiday. From UNESCO treasures to hidden gems, this 16-day adventure takes you through winding streets, sandy beaches, and enchanting villages. Immerse yourself in local culture, explore medieval castles, and savour the pristine nature of the region. Crafted by a local expert, this itinerary blends highlights and off-the-beaten-path wonders for an unforgettable journey from Vilnius to Helsinki.

Your journey begins in Vilnius and winds through Klaipeda, Riga, Pärnu, Tallinn, and ends in Helsinki. This isn't just a trip; it's an experience. Book from May to September and embark on your Baltic adventure.

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Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Lithuania depends on your preferences for weather, outdoor activities, and cultural events. Here's a breakdown of the seasons to help you decide when to plan your trip:

Spring (April to June):

  • Spring is a great time to visit as the weather starts to warm up, and the landscapes come alive with blossoming flowers.
  • May and June offer pleasant temperatures, making it suitable for exploring cities, visiting outdoor attractions, and enjoying outdoor cafes.

Summer (July to August):

  • Summer is the peak tourist season, with warm temperatures and longer daylight hours.
  • This is the best time for outdoor activities, festivals, and events. Coastal areas like the Curonian Spit are popular for beachgoers during this season.

Autumn (September to October):

  • Autumn is a lovely time to visit if you enjoy milder temperatures and colourful foliage.
  • September is a good time for sightseeing, and you might catch cultural events and harvest festivals.

Winter (November to February):

  • Winter is the off-season, with colder temperatures and shorter days. However, if you're interested in winter sports or experiencing a festive holiday atmosphere, this could be the time for you.
  • Vilnius and other cities are beautifully illuminated for Christmas.

It's important to note that Lithuania experiences fairly extreme temperature variations between seasons, with warm summers and cold winters. Keep the following in mind when planning your visit:

  • Cultural Festivals: If you're interested in participating in festivals and events, especially those in the summer, plan your visit accordingly. For example, the Joninės (Midsummer's Eve) celebrations in late June are a unique cultural experience.
  • Outdoor Activities: If you're interested in outdoor activities like hiking, biking, or exploring natural landscapes, consider visiting during the milder months of spring, summer, and early autumn.
  • Coastal Areas: If you're planning to enjoy the Baltic Sea and beaches, the summer months are the most suitable for swimming and sunbathing.
  • City Exploration: Vilnius and other cities can be enjoyed year-round, but if you prefer milder temperatures for exploring on foot, spring and autumn are ideal.

Important Information for Your Travel Plans

Special Travel Tips from our Experts

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Where to Stay

Lithuania’s hospitality industry has expanded in recent years, offering travellers a range of luxurious options to choose from in various cities and regions, ranging from luxury hotels, boutique properties, and elegant resorts. Here are some of the best high-end accommodation choices in the country:

Grand Hotel Kempinski (Vilnius):

  • A five-star luxury hotel located in the heart of Vilnius' Old Town.
  • Offers luxurious rooms and suites, spa facilities, fine dining restaurants, and panoramic city views.

Stikliai Hotel (Vilnius):

  • A boutique hotel with a historic charm, located in Vilnius' Old Town.
  • Features individually designed rooms, gourmet dining, a spa, and an inner courtyard.

Narutis Hotel (Vilnius):

  • A five-star boutique hotel in a 16th-century building in Vilnius' Old Town.
  • Offers elegantly decorated rooms, a spa, fine dining, and a cosy courtyard.

IDW Esperanza Resort (Trakai):

  • A luxurious resort located near Lake Galvė in Trakai.
  • Offers stylish villas, spa facilities, fine dining, and beautiful lake views.

Palanga Spa Luxury Hotel (Palanga):

  • A high-end hotel with a focus on wellness and relaxation, located in Palanga on the Baltic Sea coast.
  • Offers spacious rooms, a spa complex, gourmet dining, and proximity to the beach.

Gradiali Anykščiai (Anykščiai):

  • A luxury wellness and spa hotel surrounded by the beautiful forests of Anykščiai.
  • Offers comfortable rooms, a modern spa centre, and a serene natural environment.

Vanagupe Spa & Wellness Resort (Palanga):

  • A resort-style property with spa facilities, located near the Baltic Sea.
  • Offers elegant rooms, a spa complex, gourmet dining, and access to the beach.

Europa Royale Kaunas (Kaunas):

  • A luxury hotel located in Kaunas, offering a blend of historical elegance and modern comfort.
  • Features well-appointed rooms, a restaurant, and a central location for exploring the city.

Pusynas Hotel & SPA Druskininkai (Druskininkai):

  • A luxury spa hotel situated in the spa town of Druskininkai.
  • Offers comfortable rooms, a spa centre, and a tranquil setting surrounded by nature.

Amberton Klaipeda (Klaipeda):

  • A stylish hotel located in Klaipeda, offering modern comforts and a seafront location.
  • Features well-designed rooms, a restaurant, and easy access to the city's attractions.

Getting Around

Getting around Lithuania is generally easy and convenient, with a variety of transportation options available:

Public Transportation:

  • Buses: Buses are a common and affordable mode of transportation that connect cities, towns, and even more remote areas. There are several bus companies operating throughout the country.
  • Trains: The Lithuanian Railways (Lietuvos geležinkeliai) operate a network of trains that connect major cities and towns. Trains are comfortable and offer a scenic way to travel between destinations.

Car Rental:

  • Renting a car provides flexibility and convenience, especially if you plan to explore rural areas or visit multiple destinations. Roads are generally well-maintained, and traffic is usually manageable.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing:

  • Taxis are available in cities and towns. Ride-sharing services like Bolt are also commonly used in urban areas.

Cycling:

  • Lithuania is becoming more bike-friendly, with designated cycling paths in cities and scenic routes in the countryside. You can rent bikes in some places.

Walking:

  • Exploring city centres and compact towns on foot is a great way to experience local life and discover hidden gems.

Air Travel:

  • Lithuania has a few airports, including Vilnius Airport, Kaunas Airport, and Palanga Airport. Domestic flights are limited due to the country's size, but they might be useful for specific itineraries.

Ferries and Boats:

  • Ferries operate between the mainland and the Curonian Spit, as well as to some islands. These can be a unique and scenic way to travel.

Local Transport:

  • In cities like Vilnius, Kaunas, and Klaipeda, there are local buses and trolleybuses that serve urban areas. Vilnius also has a public bike-sharing system.

It's important to note that transportation options and services might vary, especially in more rural areas. Depending on your travel itinerary, you can choose the mode of transportation that best suits your preferences and needs.

Travel Themes Most Common for Lithuania

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Local Cuisine

Lithuanian cuisine is hearty, flavourful, and influenced by the country's history and natural resources. Traditional Lithuanian dishes often feature potatoes, meat, dairy products, and locally sourced ingredients. Here are some local dishes you should try:

  • Cepelinai: Potato dumplings stuffed with minced meat, curd, or mushrooms, often served with a creamy sauce and bacon.
  • Kugelis: A potato pudding or casserole made from grated potatoes, eggs, milk, and sometimes bacon or sausage.
  • Šaltibarščiai: Cold beet soup made with sour cream, kefir or buttermilk, and usually served with boiled potatoes and dill.
  • Bulviniai blynai: Potato pancakes, often served with sour cream or mushroom sauce.
  • Koldūnai: Dumplings filled with minced meat, mushrooms, or curd, similar to pierogi or ravioli.
  • Skilandis: A traditional Lithuanian sausage made from minced pork and bacon, seasoned with garlic and pepper.
  • Juoda duona su sviestu ir druska: Dark rye bread served with butter and salt, a staple of Lithuanian meals.
  • Desra: A type of sausage, often grilled, and served with mustard.
  • Varskečiai: Curd patties or dumplings, usually served with sour cream and sugar.
  • Agurkai: Pickles, often marinated in brine with dill and garlic, a common side dish.
  • Silke su morkomis: Herring fillets with carrots, usually marinated or pickled.
  • Suktinukai: Rolled pancakes filled with a variety of fillings, such as meat, cheese, or mushrooms.
  • Medus: Honey, often used in desserts and teas.
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Festivals & Public Holidays

Lithuania celebrates a range of festivals and holidays that reflect its cultural heritage, traditions, and historical events. Here are some of the most noteworthy:

  • Užgavėnės (Pre-Lenten Festival): This traditional festival marks the beginning of Lent and is celebrated with masks, costumes, and festivities. It usually takes place in February or March, depending on the date of Easter.
  • Independence Day (Lietuvos Nepriklausomybės diena): Celebrated on February 16, this holiday marks Lithuania's declaration of independence from Russia in 1918. It's a national day of pride and celebration.
  • Easter (Velykos): Easter is a major religious holiday celebrated with church services, traditional meals, and the painting of Easter eggs.
  • Joninės (Midsummer's Eve): Celebrated on the night of June 23, Joninės marks the summer solstice with bonfires, dancing, and traditional rituals.
  • Statehood Day (Valstybės (Lietuvos Karaliaus Mindaugo karūnavimo diena)): Celebrated on July 6, this holiday commemorates the coronation of Mindaugas as the first and only King of Lithuania in 1253.
  • Kūčios (Christmas Eve): Celebrated on December 24, Kūčios is a traditional Christmas Eve dinner that typically includes twelve different dishes representing the twelve apostles.
  • Christmas (Kalėdos): Celebrated on December 25-26, Christmas in Lithuania is a time of festive decorations, family gatherings, and exchanging gifts.
  • St. John's Day (Joninės): Celebrated on June 24, St. John's Day is associated with the summer solstice and includes traditions like jumping over bonfires for good luck.
  • Kūčios (Christmas Eve): Celebrated on December 24, Kūčios is a special meal featuring twelve traditional dishes, each with symbolic meaning.
  • All Saints' Day (Visų Šventųjų diena): Celebrated on November 1-2, this holiday is dedicated to remembering and honoring deceased loved ones. People visit cemeteries, light candles, and place flowers on graves.
  • Vilnius Jazz Festival: An annual jazz festival featuring international and local jazz artists, held in Vilnius.
  • Klaipėda Sea Festival (Klaipėdos jūros šventė): A major maritime event held in Klaipėda, celebrating the city's connection to the sea with concerts, exhibitions, and nautical activities.

When to Start Planning your Trip

Currency & Payment

The official currency of Lithuania is the Euro (€).

  • Currency Exchange: If you're arriving from a country with a different currency, you can exchange your money at banks, currency exchange offices, and sometimes hotels. Exchange rates can vary, so it's advisable to check rates at banks or currency exchange offices before exchanging money.
  • Cash Usage: While credit and debit cards are widely accepted, it's a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases, especially in rural areas or at markets. ATMs (cash machines) are readily available in cities and towns.
  • Credit and Debit Cards: Credit and debit cards are commonly used for payments in Lithuania. Major international cards like Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted at hotels, restaurants, shops, and most businesses.
  • Payment Apps and Contactless Payments: Contactless payment methods are gaining popularity, and many businesses accept payment through mobile apps like Google Pay or Apple Pay.
  • Tipping: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. It's common to round up the bill or leave a small tip for good service in restaurants and cafes.
  • Service Charges: Some restaurants may include a service charge in the bill. Always check the bill to see if a service charge has been added before deciding on an additional tip.
  • Receipts: It's a good practice to ask for a receipt (kvitas) for your purchase, especially for larger transactions. This can be helpful for record-keeping and in case you need to return an item.
  • Safety: As with any travel destination, exercise caution when carrying cash. Use secure ATMs and avoid displaying large amounts of money in public.

Security

Lithuania is generally considered a safe travel destination with a low crime rate. However, like in any country, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and take common-sense precautions to ensure your safety. Here are some safety tips for your visit to Lithuania:

Personal Belongings:

  • Keep your personal belongings, including passports, wallets, and electronics, secure and within sight at all times.
  • Use anti-theft bags or pouches to deter pickpockets, especially in crowded areas and public transportation.

Scams and Fraud:

  • Be cautious of unsolicited offers, especially from strangers. Avoid sharing personal information or financial details with unknown individuals.
  • Be aware of common travel scams, such as overcharging at tourist sites or rigged taxi metres. Use reputable services.

Transportation Safety:

  • Use licensed and reputable transportation services, especially taxis. If possible, ask your accommodation to arrange transportation for you.
  • Be cautious when crossing streets and using public transportation. Follow traffic rules and pedestrian signals.

Emergency Numbers:

  • In case of emergencies, dial 112, the universal emergency number in Lithuania.

Natural Environment:

  • If you plan on exploring Lithuania's nature or engaging in outdoor activities, be aware of local guidelines and safety recommendations.

Local Laws and Customs:

  • Familiarise yourself with local laws and customs to avoid unintentionally breaking any rules. Respect cultural norms and sensitivities.

Travel Advisory Information:

  • Stay informed about travel advisories from your home country's government or Tripedeo travel expert before and during your trip.

Visa & Immigration Rules

EU citizens enjoy freedom of movement within the European Union, including Lithuania. This means that if you are a citizen of an EU or EEA country, you do not need a visa to enter Lithuania or any other EU member state for short stays (up to 90 days within a 180-day period) for tourism, business, or family visits.

Here are the general requirements for EU citizens travelling to Lithuania:

  • Valid Passport or ID Card: You will need a valid passport or national ID card issued by your home country.
  • Duration of Stay: You can stay in Lithuania for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa.
  • Purpose of Visit: Your visit should be for purposes such as tourism, business meetings, attending events, or visiting family and friends.
  • Border Control: While there are no systematic border controls within the Schengen Area, you might encounter occasional spot checks. Always carry your identification documents with you.
  • Employment and Study: If you plan to work or study in Lithuania, different rules and requirements may apply. In such cases, you might need to register your residence and apply for a residence permit.
  • Returning to Your Home Country: Ensure that your passport or ID card is valid for the entire duration of your stay and for some time after, as some airlines might require this.

Please note that immigration rules and policies can change, so it's essential to verify the most up-to-date information before your travel. You can do this by checking the official website of the Lithuanian government or your Tripedeo travel expert.

Health & Hygiene

Maintaining good health and hygiene practices is essential while travelling to Lithuania or any other destination. Here are some health and hygiene tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:

Healthcare Facilities:

  • Lithuania has well-equipped healthcare facilities, especially in major cities. European Health Insurance Cards (EHIC) or appropriate travel insurance will help ensure you receive necessary medical care.

Travel Insurance:

  • Before your trip, ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, hospitalisation, and repatriation.

Medications and Prescriptions:

  • If you take prescription medications, carry an adequate supply for the duration of your trip, along with the prescription itself.

Hand Sanitizer:

  • Carry a small bottle of hand sanitizer (with at least 60% alcohol) for times when soap and water are not available.

Food and Water Safety:

  • Tap water in Lithuania is generally safe to drink, but if you're unsure, bottled water is widely available.
  • When dining out, choose reputable establishments and ensure that food is properly cooked and prepared.

Insect Protection:

  • If you plan to spend time outdoors, especially in rural areas, use insect repellent to protect against ticks and mosquitoes.

Sun Protection:

  • Use sunscreen, wear sunglasses, and protective clothing to guard against sunburn, especially during the summer months.

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